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Chinese Solar Soars

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A Climate Change Podcast

Episode Description

In this episode. we’re joined by Kathleen Biggins, founder and president of C-Change Conversations, a nonprofit committed to fostering non-partisan, science-based conversations about climate change. Kathleen shares her journey from jounalism and healthcare to climate communications and how she and her bipartisan team developed the acclaimed C-Change Primer – an accessible, apolitical introduction to climate science that’s been presented to over 20,000 people across 32 states.

We explore why bridging political divides is essential for meaningful climate action, how to talk about climate change around the kitchen table, and ways to engage skeptics using shared values like health, safety, and economic well-being. Kathleen also shares personal stories and examples from the Primer series that inspire understanding and action – even in the most polarized spaces. With a 90% consensus rate across audiences, C-Change proves that inclusive, solutions-oriented conversations can move the needle.

This episode is a must-listen for anyone ready to talk climate without the conflict.

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Danilion250

March 2025

Dear Friends,

Is climate change something we need to stoically accept, simply a price we have to pay for living in a modern world?

The U.S. Secretary of Energy directly said so this month when speaking with financial and energy executives at CERAWeek, the annual international conference of energy leaders.

We appreciate that the administration has moved away from its historic position that climate change is a hoax to admitting that it is a real “phenomenon” impacting our world right now.

But to us, his statement insinuates that burning fossil fuels – which is causing climate change – is the only way to have a modern life. Tell that to Texas, which ran on 76% renewable and battery power earlier this month, or to South Dakota or Iowa, which safely, reliably, and economically got about three-quarters of their power from renewables last year.

Tell that to China, which is adding clean power at a blistering rate – electrifying its manufacturing, transportation, and homes so fast that researchers are calling it the world’s first “electrostate” – gaining energy dominance through electricity rather than fossil fuels.

Tell that to investors who plowed $2T into clean tech last year – twice the amount that was invested in fossil fuels.

And tell the American people how big those “trade-offs” really are, so they know the sacrifices we are being asked to make.

The Secretary of Energy is asking a lot of us. While our economies are currently dependent on fossil fuels, they are turbocharging climate change and will make our world more dangerous and expensive, and much less beautiful as we lose our iconic spaces and species. Is that the modern world we want? Or do we want to double down on the innovation, new processes, and systems that other countries are embracing to create a different kind of future?

I know my vote. What do you think?

Sincerely,
Kathleen Biggins
Founder and President

Notable Quote
“The Trump administration will treat climate change for what it is, a global physical phenomenon that is a side effect of building the modern world. Everything in life involves trade-offs. Everything.”
– Chris Wright, U.S. Secretary of Energy
News of Concern

So we’ll jump right into it – the World Meteorological Organization’s newly released 2024 report paints a sobering picture: it was the hottest year ever recorded and the first year we broke the 1.5°C increase threshold, the limit above which natural system changes are expected to become much more significant and disruptive. The report also tells us that glaciers are melting and sea levels are rising at record levels, and disasters like tropical cyclones, floods, droughts, and other hazards caused a record number of refugees and led to “massive economic and social upheaval.”
 
Another recent report explains why these changes are happening so fast: our overall emissions reached new heights last year, despite the record growth in clean energy. Remarkably, 22 countries decreased emissions while growing their economies – and  emissions in China, the world’s largest emitter, were relatively flat, just a .2% increase. But these gains were offset by increased emissions from developing countries like India. We can still get to “peak emissions” in time to meet our temperature goals, but the world needs to do more and move faster.
 
At the exact time that climate impacts are revving up (last year, the U.S. experienced weather-related disasters at a rate of almost one every four days), the agencies we look to to help us prepare and repair are being significantly cut and deregulated by the DOGE. Consider NOAA, for example, which just lost almost 900 jobs, including hurricane hunters, the pilots who fly into these dangerous storms to gather data for the National Hurricane Center. Climate change is significantly disrupting hurricane patterns: they are intensifying more quickly, reaching higher wind speeds, and forming and staying strong farther from the equator. We are more vulnerable than ever, so cutting our “eyes in the sky” seems like a recipe for disaster.
 
The administration’s across-the-board “canceling” of climate change will make us less prepared for the disruption ahead. Agencies that use federal funds to rebuild are no longer required to factor in updated levels of flooding when they build roads, bridges, and buildings, putting taxpayer dollars at risk. And the U.S. Coast Guard is no longer using the words climate change or educating cadets on climate change at its academy, despite the real fact that they are a frontline defense of our coasts and seas.
 
Another recent setback was Congress’ repeal of the methane tax, designed to force oil and gas companies to cut back on methane leaks from pipelines, drill sites, and oil and gas equipment. Cutting methane, which traps more heat than CO2 but lasts for shorter periods in the atmosphere, is one of the easiest ways we can slow rising temperatures. The tax would have cut emissions equal to removing 8 million gas-powered cars from our roads. 
 
On a more human-sized scale, a recent study on heat and aging caught our attention. It appears that high temperatures are aging some of us more quickly than others. Residents of areas that get hotter and stay warm longer (say, Arizona) could have a cellular age that’s 14 months older than those in cooler regions (like Washington State). The scientists suggested long-term exposure to high heat could have the same negative effects on our bodies as habitual smoking.

And lastly, we are concerned that the natural systems that have normally been our ally are now part of the threat. Vast Colorado forests, decimated by pests and drought, are now emitting more carbon than they are absorbing. We know our forests as places that help clean our air and soothe our souls – they seem invincible but their future, too, is at risk from climate change.

News of Hope

And yet! Though it may slow down here in the U.S., the clean-energy transition will most definitely progress. Last year, for the first time, wind and solar produced more electricity than coal. States are rapidly increasing their solar deployment – Georgia and Illinois, for example, both doubled theirs in 2024, and Texas broke its own records in one week in early March.
 
This explosive growth in power generated by solar and wind is supported by increasing battery storage, which is quickly becoming a favored way to boost grid security. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) says the U.S. could plug in more than 18 gigawatts of new utility-scale energy storage capacity – enough to provide power to almost 16 million households – to the grid in 2025, up from 11 GW last year. Texas and California lead the charge here, but there’s real progress in other states, notably Arizona, which is set to double its battery capacity this year.
 
The economic and job growth from this transition is benefiting Republican districts across the country – and their governors and legislators know it. There is growing Republican support for the policies that are driving the new-energy transition. Clean energy is the cheapest and quickest way to add power to our grid to meet growing demand, and is increasingly seen as adding to our energy security. Many conservatives rightly understand that the global clean-tech “revolution” will impact every sector of the economy – and it will be won by the leaders, not the foot draggers.
 
On the other side of the globe, China continues to step on the gas pedal … er, that is to say, the electric pedal. BYD, a Chinese electric vehicle maker, has built an SUV with a battery that charges in about the same time it would take to fill a tank of gas – about five minutes. This lightning-speed charging will be a game changer and U.S. automakers are sure to follow this path in the coming years.
 
We mentioned above our concerns over how rising temperatures are affecting our health, but here’s some hopeful news on that front. A new study shows that more Americans understand that climate change will affect our health – and that we are more trustful of the scientists and doctors who are delivering the message. Knowledge is power – the more we understand, the better our chances to navigate the risks to stay well.
 
Finally, we love this vignette about a man who kept his lights on after Hurricane Helene by drawing power from his EV. New technology enables energy to flow back and forth –  to and from our homes and cars, but also from our homes back to the grid. This means that when utilities need a burst of additional power, they could harvest it from us (and pay us for it!) versus firing up a new plant. Innovation is coming in all sorts of ways.

Notable Graphic

Source: The New York Times


The tremendous growth of solar and wind power in the United States is truly remarkable. This 
New York Times animation gives us a great picture of what it looks like from space.

Notable Video

 Source: CNBC

We’ve spoken quite a bit about our concern that insurance is becoming more difficult – or impossible – to get in many parts of the country due to extreme weather events. In this sobering report, one industry expert says climate change could cause at least 20% of U.S. homes to be devalued, a devastating blow for our economy and our own wallets.

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Concern250

Athens Newsletter April 2025

Dear Friends,

Since we began compiling this digest of local and statewide climate news in Georgia, we’ve both weathered storms and basked in the glow of progress. Cleantech has given us high hopes through high-paying jobs and economic growth across our state. At the same time, we’ve been deeply concerned about how climate change is affecting our ability to stay safe and thrive.

We all agree that we need reliable, affordable energy, but our economic future also depends on a stable climate. We need to be clear-eyed about the risks if we want our wonderful Peach State to thrive. As a group of citizens concerned about the economic, health, and national security impacts of climate change, we hope to build consensus across the political spectrum about the urgent need to address it. We welcome your support and ideas. Please reach out to us!

Sincerely,
The C-Change Conversations Athens Team

Georgia News of Hope

Atlanta-based railroad company Norfolk Southern has introduced RailGreen, the world’s first freight rail “carbon insetting” service, enabling customers to purchase biofuels to reduce supply chain emissions. This initiative allows customers to pay slightly more for shipping to ensure more biofuels (from vegetable oil, for example) or zero-emissions fuels are used by the trains, which could help companies meet their own sustainability and emissions goals. It’s an innovative approach in the rail sector that mirrors successful programs in maritime and truck shipping.
 
Solar farms are becoming more common in Georgia, and they are boosting local economies in some of the poorest counties. One innovative company, Silicon Ranch, is reaping the benefits of producing solar energy while still using the land to raise sheep. This is part of a trend called “agrivoltaics,” which keeps the land in food production while providing substantial amounts of energy. This innovative approach uses regenerative farming so it is good for the land and good for our state’s economy. Silicon Ranch has created more than 6,500 jobs, invested more than $4 billion in the state, and will generate $250 million in tax revenue.
 
New fast-charging EV chargers are coming to Brookhaven at no upfront cost to the city. Sona Energy Solutions will own and operate the chargers, with the city receiving 10% of the net revenue as well as a discount for charging municipal vehicles.

Georgia News of Concern

Georgia’s recent legislative session ended with little progress on climate and environmental protections. Despite significant bipartisan support, two bills to restrict mining that would harm ecologically sensitive areas of the Okefenokee Swamp (a major carbon sink) stalled for the fourth year, leaving the fate of a proposed titanium mine in the hands of state regulators.
 
Bills aimed at mitigating data centers’ strain on Georgia’s power grid failed, despite rising electricity costs and Atlanta’s newfound status as the nation’s top data center market. And the push to expand community solar options was derailed after losing bipartisan support.

A recent investigation shows how Georgia Power’s own plans limit growth of renewable energy in our state. By removing incentives to expand or keep the net-metering solar program that encouraged rooftop solar, the utility and the Public Service Commission (PSC) that regulates it have failed to help Georgians capitalize on an abundant, cheap source of clean energy. As a result, Georgia ranks 43rd in the nation for rooftop solar. 

Improving efficiency and adding more rooftop solar could save ratepayers $300-$400 per solar home in Georgia. Georgia Power’s load factor is well below the national average, which means less energy efficiency and higher costs for consumers – the cost of electricity has jumped by more than $44 per month since 2023.

As Georgia continues to recover from Hurricane Helene’s devastation, experts warn that recent budget cuts and staff reductions at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which houses the National Weather Service, could weaken hurricane forecasting accuracy ahead of the summer storm season. Meteorologists say deteriorating monitoring systems—including satellites, flood gauges, and weather stations—will also make forecasting storms more difficult. Emergency managers also face frozen federal disaster grants, which will likely complicate recovery and preparedness efforts.

A prominent Georgia-based environmental philanthropy, the Ray C. Anderson Foundation, has announced it will wind down operations by 2030 after distributing its remaining funds to climate and sustainability initiatives. Since 2012, the foundation has granted more than $36 million to projects like The Ray, an 18-mile stretch of I-85 that has served as a laboratory for renewable energy, biodiversity, and traffic safety solutions research. Carpet company mogul Ray Anderson’s story was documented in the film “Beyond Zero,” which provides a roadmap for business leaders who want to reverse climate change. 

Ways to Act

A Yale study recently found that 68% of Georgians want a clean energy transition (two points higher than the national average). It’s important for us to participate in the regulatory process in order to make that transition happen. Here are some ways we can do that:

The Big Picture: U.S. and Global Climate News

In its first 100 days, the Trump administration has taken a wrecking ball to cleantech and climate action, even to the point of stopping new, shovel-ready, clean-energy projects, shutting down weather forecasting that millions use to stay safe, and dismissing the experts who compile the Congressionally-mandated “National Climate Assessment,” which is used by states and companies to help prepare for climate-related disasters.

The cost has already been substantial – over $8B in clean energy projects have been cancelled – and the chaotic policy swings have frozen many cleantech manufacturers’ process of reshoring jobs in the United States. 

The administration claims this approach will tamp down on climate anxiety and provide energy “security.” But how can an energy system be considered secure when it causes greater insecurity across our economy and our lives as climate change impacts our infrastructure, health, and insurance costs, and makes it much harder to grow enough food, have clean water, and work or recreate safely outside?

Energy “security” means updating and upgrading our current system so it can meet today’s and tomorrow’s energy needs – safely, affordably, and reliably. It means using fossil fuels when we must, but pushing forward cleaner alternatives when we can.

And to reach energy security we should be investing more, because the real excitement (and hope) lies in what is coming – the innovation already in the works and just being dreamed of. Whether it’s ways to harness solar power, methods to capture carbon, or sensors that enable farmers to better forecast long-term weather patterns and risks, we need to create new tools to help us succeed in this different, more dangerous world.

Investment in cleantech makes economic sense, moral sense, and – because most clean-energy projects are in conservative areas and drive energy costs down – political sense.  

Why are we going backward?

Notable Quote

“What we’re saying is, ‘Don’t just put a partisan hat on.’ Let’s put a ‘What-is-best-for-the-country’ hat on.”

– Sen. John Curtis (R-Utah), signer of a letter to the Senate majority leader asking for  protection of some clean-energy tax credits in the Inflation Reduction Act

News of Concern

Nearly half of Americans live with dangerous levels of air pollution.             Source: Leo Visions/Unsplash

At a time when carbon dioxide levels are jumping off the charts, and when we are experiencing weather-related disasters every four days, our scientific institutions that monitor and study the climate are being shut down and muzzled. States and NGOs are fighting back with legal challenges but in the meantime we’re left with a vacuum of information and guidance. 

Following up on campaign pledges, President Trump is moving so briskly and forcefully to dismantle climate action and to bolster support for fossil fuels in this country, it’s hard to keep track. Of all of his executive orders since taking office, a fifth, or 20, have been in the environmental area. 

Some of the President’s most recent steps:

  • Bolstered coal production by exempting a third of coal-fired capacity from the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards rule. Energy from coal is almost double the cost as that from renewable sources and burning coal is highly polluting.   
  • Sped up environmental reviews that generally take 12 months to just 14 days for oil, gas, and mining projects. Importantly, these sped-up reviews do not extend to renewable projects.

  • Announced plans to fast track permits for mining, drilling, and fossil fuel production on public lands

  • Disclosed planned tariffs of up to 3,521% on solar panels from four countries in Southeast Asia

  • Moved to block states from implementing policies that reduce fossil fuel use and mitigate climate impacts

All of this is counterproductive because most of the energy ready to be deployed most quickly and cheaply onto the grid is in renewable energy and battery projects. And while the administration pays lip service to supporting fossil fuels on one hand, its trade policies have set off dizzying market losses for oil and gas companies, putting drilling plans on hold. In fact, the oil and gas industry’s drop in market value has been the largest decline of any sector, and gas prices have increased since President Trump took office. 

In another area where things are not as straightforward as expected, action to curb air pollution is exacerbating climate change. More specifically, China’s efforts to clean up its air pollution have taken reflective particulates – which help reflect solar energy back into space – out of the air. This has sped up anticipated temperature increases since 2010. It’s a poignant reminder of how complicated our climate system is and how important research and scientific investigation is to understand it. 

Recent reports about our air and soil have left us feeling rather breathless. The sky above us is too dirty and the ground below us is too dry. About half of Americans are living with dangerous air quality year round, increasing our risks of asthma attacks, higher blood pressure, cardiac disease, lung cancer, and premature death. And across the globe, the decrease of moisture in our soil may indicate an “irreversible shift” in our water supply that will make droughts more severe and more frequent, devastating food production and forcing millions of people to migrate away from arid regions. 

The longer we wait to take action, the greater the cost and pain will be – for our economy, our health, and our planet. 

News of Hope

The IRA was designed to benefit millions of Americans.                               Source: Yale Climate Connections

As Congress wrestles with the impending budget bill, what will win out when it comes to clean energy – economic sense or partisan brinkmanship? There’s growing pushback from Republican leaders who want to preserve IRA tax credits and project funding. Four U.S. Republican senators recently urged their GOP peers to consider the economic benefits of building out and utilizing clean energy in their districts. About 73% of IRA investments were allocated to states that voted for President Trump – and, as the chart above shows, the payoff will be galaxies beyond “just” lowering our carbon emissions. 

While we wait to see how that plays out, we were heartened when a federal judge ordered the immediate reinstatement of frozen funding for both the IRA and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.   

Now, here’s some undeniably hopeful news – we passed some big clean energy milestones recently. These are:

We also received good news in our transportation sector – the sector where the U.S. emits its largest portion of greenhouse gases. Electric vehicle sales accelerated in the first quarter of 2025, with almost 300,000 sold – 11% more than in the first quarter of 2024. And globally, EV sales were up 29% in March. Impending tariffs may play a role as the year goes on, but these numbers are clear evidence that more and more drivers are happy with EV technology – and that’s only going to improve as new battery designs drive costs down.

And as always, there were announcements of some very cool innovations. One really piqued our interest: Researchers at Cornell University are working on a solar “morphing skin” that would wrap around large buildings. Not only would these skins have the potential to generate 10-40% more energy than solar panels, they would be more eye-pleasing and could reduce the need for vast swaths of land for arrays. 

From sun-drenched fields in Indiana to windswept plains in Missouri, solar and wind can be so important to a community. We loved these tales of evangelical groups embracing solar as a “mandate” to protect nature and of a funeral director who helped rescue his town through the power of wind. Stories like these remind us that we’re far from alone in caring for the future of our families and neighbors – they give us hope to weather the storm.

Notable Graphic


Because renewable energy is cheaper than fossil fuels in many parts of the country, congressional cuts to the Inflation Reduction Act could significantly increase energy bills for households and businesses across the country. This chart shows the states that are projected to be the most affected by rate hikes.

Notable Video


Climate change is causing shifts in weather that we’re just beginning to understand. AccuWeather took a look at two recent reports: a National Geographic investigation on how tornadoes might be affected and a New York Times story about how increasingly rapid temperature swings affect us.

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Cliff Athens

Athens Newsletter May 2025

Dear Friends,

Since we began compiling this digest of local and statewide climate news in Georgia, we’ve both weathered storms and basked in the glow of progress. Cleantech has given us high hopes through high-paying jobs and economic growth across our state. At the same time, we’ve been deeply concerned about how climate change is affecting our ability to stay safe and thrive. 

We all agree that we need reliable, affordable energy, but our economic future also depends on a stable climate. We need to be clear-eyed about the risks if we want our wonderful Peach State to thrive. As a group of citizens concerned about the economic, health, and national security impacts of climate change, we hope to build consensus across the political spectrum about the urgent need to address it. We welcome your support and ideas. Please reach out to us!

Sincerely,
The C-Change Conversations Athens Team

Georgia News of Hope

Georgia’s clean-energy economy is booming – and our citizens are benefiting. The Georgia Chamber of Commerce and Chambers for Innovation & Clean Energy shared highlights from a new report, including the fact that 82,163 Georgians were employed in clean-energy jobs in 2024. In addition, clean-energy projects have generated $36.7 million in tax revenues and $23.6 million in income to farmers, ranchers, and private landowners. 

Georgia News of Concern

A spending bill supported by President Trump seeks to roll back federal clean-energy incentives from the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). The bill, which is currently being debated in the Senate, could increase costs for consumers and harm Georgia’s electric vehicle and battery industries. 

Sea level rise is threatening one of the last surviving Gullah Geechee communities. Sunny day flooding has become increasingly common on Sapelo Island, where UGA researchers are exploring nature-based strategies to protect historic Hogg Hummock. Climate change is driving sea level rise everywhere, but a study using NOAA and NASA data found that sea levels along Georgia’s coast are rising at some of the fastest rates on Earth due to ocean circulation patterns and land subsidence.

Coastal Georgia is bracing for another hurricane season, which began on June 1 – and NOAA just predicted an above-average season with at least three to five major hurricanes. Research has shown that human-caused climate change is heating the water in the tropical region of the Atlantic where hurricanes form. Higher temperatures also produce wetter storms, as we observed with Hurricane Helene last fall. UGA estimates that Helene caused $5.5 billion in damage to Georgia’s agriculture and forestry industries.

Ways to Act

Georgians will finally have the opportunity to vote for two Public Service Commissioners after a three-year delay caused by legal battles over the fairness of statewide voting. This is the only statewide race in Georgia this year. The Public Service Commission (PSC) is the state’s top utilities regulator. Its five commissioners set the rates for our electricity, gas, and internet. The PSC is also responsible for long-term energy infrastructure planning in Georgia, so it determines whether the state moves toward cleaner energy sources or remains reliant on fossil fuels.

For PSC District 2 (East and Southeast Georgia), Republican incumbent Tim Echols is facing a primary challenge from Lee Muns. In the Democratic primary, Alicia Johnson is running unopposed.

For District 3 (DeKalb, Clayton, and Fulton counties) Democrats Peter HubbardRobert JonesKeisha Sean Waites, and David Blackman will face off in their primary. (David Blackman’s eligibility has been challenged. The ruling of a pending hearing on this matter may affect if votes cast for him will be counted.) If needed, a primary runoff will be held July 15. The winner will face Republican incumbent Fitz Johnson on Nov. 4.

Most of these candidates recently participated in a non-partisan forum, where they discussed their backgrounds and answered policy questions from constituents.

All registered Georgia voters are eligible to vote for both Public Service Commission races on the ballot. Early voting began on May 27 and will continue until June 13. Primary election day is on June 17. More information on when and where you can vote can be found on the Georgia Secretary of State’s website

The Big Picture: U.S. and Global Climate News

When you drive near a cliff’s edge at night, do you turn off your lights and hit the accelerator?

Sounds reckless and frightening, but that’s what we are about to do.

This cliff is climate change, a descent to an increasingly inhospitable world that will bring pain and financial damage. Just at the time when we should be most cautious, the administration is “turning off the lights” by shutting down the science that illuminates the dangers and gives us critical information to prepare for or avoid the damages ahead. At the same time, federal departments and agencies are increasing our speed toward danger by deregulating greenhouse gas emissions and by rolling back clean energy.

It doesn’t make sense – economically or politically. It’s one thing to deny climate change when it is in the far-off future; it’s another thing when it is impacting constituents’ pocketbooks and safety right now. Especially when, in contrast, the clean-energy transition holds so much promise for economic gain.

Let’s get away from hyperbole and focus on the key facts:

Climate change is inflationary. It is driving up the costs of food, insurance, infrastructure, health care, and energy.

Climate change is disruptive. Human productivity declines as heat increases, and more  frequent natural disasters endanger supply chains, manufacturing centers, and markets. 

Climate change policy, now threatened by the administration, benefited red and blue states alike across the nation and was successfully reshoring manufacturing and creating jobs and economic opportunity – with most of the investment in red-leaning districts.

Electricity demand is exploding due to AI, data centers, and electrification. Fossil fuels cannot meet the moment – natural gas plants have tripled in cost since 2022 and face severe supply chain shortages, limiting significant expansion until 2030. They are predicted to handle only 16% of the increased load. Disinvesting from renewables, which are now cheaper, more stable, and quicker to build, will make it more difficult to meet that demand.

Pretending dangers don’t exist won’t make us safer. Thwarting new technology that can provide cleaner, cheaper, safer energy won’t make us richer. 

It’s up to us – conservatives and liberals alike – to demand that the headlights get turned back on, that we slow our trajectory toward the edge, and that our government is working to ensure our economic future, not venerating our economic past.

Notable Quote

“The [administration’s] decision [to say the costs to the economy from climate change is zero] is like Alice in Wonderland’s Humpty Dumpty, who said ‘Words can mean whatever I choose them to mean.’ So, yes, it is possible to have policies that assume climate change will have no impacts, but that does not make it so.”

— Michael Greenstone, an economist at the University of Chicago

News of Concern

The Trump administration’s retreat from climate action is markedly out of step with the rest of the world and doesn’t jibe with the majority of Americans, who are embracing clean energy as critically necessary. Yet it is plowing ahead with policies that will drive up costs and make us collectively less safe. In the past month, the federal government:

These moves are happening at a fraught time, when the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) warns that the looming summer heat and our increased power demand will cause significant strain on our grid, a network that is rickety at best. We have plenty of energy waiting in the queue to get on the grid (more than double our current generation capacity) if we could speed up permitting and expand transmission. That said, almost all of it – 95% – is in renewables and batteries, energy forms the administration does not favor.

It’s not only blackouts we have to worry about. Our electricity costs are rising because utilities are spending billions to harden their energy networks from more ferocious and frequent natural disasters. In a one-two punch, demand is also rising rapidly, fueled primarily by the insatiable hunger of AI and data centers – and ratepayers will be on the hook for much of the cost. One of the best ways to mitigate these increases? You guessed it:  the faster we move toward renewables, the faster and more we will save, according to the venerable International Energy Agency (IEA).

It’s important to realize that we have to upgrade our grid no matter what type of energy we support. As we saw from the recent widespread outage in the New Orleans area (which uses renewables for just 2% of its power generation) and the colossal blackouts in Spain and Portugal (which were using clean energy for 69% for their power generation), traditional grid-management techniques are not up to the task. We have developed new tools to balance and optimize our grids – if we prioritize and invest in them.

There’s one more concern we’d like to share before moving on to the greener pastures. Despite pledges by dozens of countries to end deforestation, the world lost a Panama-sized swath of tropical forest last year. Tropical forests absorb a lot of carbon: losing them will make it harder to stay at safe temperature levels. Experts call it a wake-up call – but are we listening?

News of Hope

In a world of unintended consequences and irony, the president’s actions on tariffs – coupled by OPEC’s response – are creating headwinds for domestic oil and gas production, despite his avowed goal to boost fossil fuels. It’s a reminder that oil and gas are impacted by global markets and that they are much more volatile than homegrown renewable energy. In fact, oil prices are so low that producers are hesitating to explore and drill, and drillers are warning we may have reached “peak shale” domestically.
  
More good news? For the first time in modern history, China’s annual CO2 emissions appear to be trending downward, even as its economy and energy usage is growing. This decline is driven by its huge pivot toward clean energy. As the world’s largest greenhouse gas emitter (China still depends on coal for much of its energy), this is critically important, and has happened much more quickly than experts expected.
 
Back home, we have only to look at Texas to see how effective renewables are in powering the grid. The Lone Star State is a prime example of how solar and wind not only can keep the power on during extended heat waves, it is a model of how rural areas can benefit economically from a “crop” that is easy to raise. Texas businesses are investing in renewables not because they are anti-carbon or green, but because they are good for the bottom line. And ratepayers seem to agree as legislation that would have restricted renewables (and raised electricity rates) appears to be dead in the GOP-led state House of Representatives – and legislation supporting rooftop solar appears to have passed.
 
The administration has cherry-picked one form of clean energy – and it’s one that the Biden White House also favored. President Trump has declared that nuclear power will play an important role in our energy future. While we fervently hope that safety isn’t sacrificed as projects are fast-tracked, new nuclear designs do hold a great deal of promise. It’s particularly timely as China races toward becoming the world leader in nuclear energy, with 55 reactors built and 23 more in the works. The U.S., by comparison, has 94 reactors – but it took us 40 years to build what China has done in 10 years.
 
In another positive turn, the administration has lifted its ban on the major New York offshore wind project that is a critical part of the state meeting its clean-energy standards. It’s too soon to say if this about-face signifies a softening of Trump’s resistance to wind, but 17 states and the District of Columbia filed lawsuits in May against the administration to try to move forward with a multitude of wind projects around the country.
 
In another clean-energy win, schools from Utah and Kentucky to Massachusetts have been able to use IRA tax credits to switch to geothermal energy to heat and cool their facilities. Geothermal is more expensive upfront, but once built provides cooling and heating three to four times more cheaply than using fossil fuels. Geothermal energy can power schools safely and for much less money, freeing up funds for salaries and facility upgrades. 
 
And we were bolstered to learn that voices against clean energy in the United States are being met with some resistance internationally. Despite U.S. pressure, the heads of the central banks and regulators that make up the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision rejected a proposal to dissolve a task force overseeing climate work, stressing the importance of addressing the financial dangers we face as temperatures rise.
 
Finally, this series on clean-energy jobs in rural America just warms our hearts. These tales of how real people are benefiting from the energy transition show the power of clean technology – not just in keeping our lights on, but in helping our neighbors and communities grow and thrive. Pour a cup of tea and enjoy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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March 2025

Dear Friends,

During our presentation tour in Virginia this month, I was struck by a growing sense of unease. There is a dawning recognition that weather patterns are indeed changing, and while we may not want to put a label on it, we know something monumental – the normal rhythms and patterns that have been etched into our lives over decades – has shifted.

In a state known for lush forest and misty mountain passes, audiences spoke of the increasing severity of drought and water shortages (and whether enough people are putting buckets in their showers to capture and reuse the water in their gardens). They spoke of hardening homes against wildfires by replacing foundation plants with hardscaping. They lamented the high cost of rebuilding the many roads and bridges destroyed by Hurricane Helene’s historic flooding.

I also sensed a growing hunger for what we offer: a chance to learn about a difficult issue in a nonpartisan, non-confrontational manner that educates without polemics or hysteria. People value our approach – we were even asked by conservatives who voted Republican to take our presentation to President Trump and Elon Musk. Our audiences’ appreciation, plus their desire to share our presentation more widely with others, makes the long hours and miles traveled feel worth it.

Small steps. Big impact.

Thanks for being on this journey with us!

Kathleen Biggins
Founder and President

 

2025 Benefit: Staying Healthy in a Climate-Changed World

The changing climate is impacting our health – what can we do to stay well? On April 24, we’ll come together in Princeton, NJ, to hear renowned climate and health expert Jay Lemery, M.D., talk about what lies ahead, what the medical community is doing to prepare, and what you can do to protect yourself and your family. This event will be a benefit to support C-Change Conversations. 

Dr. Lemery holds the Climate & Health Foundation endowed chair in climate medicine and is a professor of emergency medicine at the University of Colorado School of Medicine. He is the co-author of Enviromedics: The Impact of Climate Change on Human Health.

C-Change Conversations is also partnering with Penn Medicine to offer a separate panel discussion on climate and health with Dr. Lemery in the Philadelphia area. That presentation will be geared to medical professionals.

The April benefit is open to all and will be held from 6-8:30 p.m. at Stuart Country Day School in Princeton. A social hour with tapas and a light bar will precede the presentation. To purchase tickets, click here.
Welcome Our Newest Strategic Advisor, Karen Florini

From left: Kathleen Biggins, Lexi Shultz (vice president of science policy and government relations at American Geophysical Union), and Karen Florini

We are so pleased to introduce Karen Florini as our newest strategic advisor. A longtime C-Change supporter, Karen most recently held multiple leadership roles at Climate Central. Previously, she served as deputy special envoy for climate change at the State Department after spending more than two decades at the Environmental Defense Fund, where she worked on environmental health and on climate change. She earned a law degree at Harvard (but now regards herself as a recovering lawyer).

Karen has hit the ground running, connecting C-Change with climate experts in the Washington, D.C., area to help us refine our communications and expand our outreach. Earlier this month, for example, she facilitated a presentation for us at the American Geophysical Union (their net-zero building blew us away with its technology and innovative architecture). These opportunities provide valuable insights that will strenthen our message.

In addition to bringing aboard those connections and her own expertise in policy, Karen is joining our roster as a C-Change presenter. She’ll kick off at the end of March by presenting the Primer at the Garden Club of America’s National Affairs & Legislative Meeting, an annual event attended by about 300 GCA members as well as national and state legislators from around the country.

We’re so grateful to have you as part of the team, Karen!

C-Change in the News

From print to podcast, C-Change was featured in some exciting ways this year so far. In February, we were a “Katie Couric Media” headline article! The “Ripple Effect” newsletter piece took a look back at the origins of C-Change and how our nonpartisan messaging continues to resonate with audiences. If you missed it, you can find it here.

And it was so fun to listen in when Kathleen Biggins was featured on “Second Act Stories,” a podcast that tells the tales of people who have made “major career changes to pursue more rewarding lives in a second act.” Co-host Andy Levine interviewed Kathleen for a great conversation about climate concerns, engaging diverse audiences, and the power of finding a new and unexpected personal journey. You can listen here.

A Blog from the EcoRight

To give us insight on how some Republican leaders view energy policy and the transition, we asked Bob Inglis, the executive director of republicEn.org, to write a blog for us. RepublicEn.org is a prominent leader of the burgeoning EcoRight, a growing movement among conservatives who “believe in the power of American free enterprise and innovation to solve climate change.” We think Bob’s take on clean energy policies is illuminating and worth sharing.

Kathleen Biggins Hits the Road

Members of the Garden Club of Winchester (VA) with Kathleen Biggins (third from left) and Karen Florini (left)

Kathleen kicked off 2025 with a presentation to an “old friend” – the Garden Club of America! Specifically, the Zone Conservation Leaders of NJ Garden Clubs asked her to present a Zoom talk on emerging climate trends.

In March, Kathleen hit the road for Washington, D.C. (as mentioned above) and multiple events in Virginia. More than 150 people attended our events, which included presentations to the Garden Club of Winchester and the Rivanna Garden Club in Charlottesville, as well as public talks at the State Arboretum of Virginia and Shenandoah University, which was hosted by professors of environmental science and business.

Dallas Hetherington Headlines Presentations

Dallas Hetherington had a busy start to 2025. On January 30, he delivered the Health Primer as the keynote address for the “2025 Mid-Atlantic Regional Convening: Increasingly Severe Weather Preparedness Conference” at Drexel University in Philadelphia. About 60 people – including the media – attended the keynote session.
 
Earlier in January, Dallas presented the General Risk Primer to about 40 people at the Princeton (NJ) Windrows community. His presentation was so well received that he has been invited back to present the Health Primer later this year. You continue to wow us all, Dallas!

Molly Jones Offers Climate Career Guidance at Princeton

On January 23, C-Change’s chief operating officer Molly Jones participated in “Careers in Cleantech,” a program for Princeton University students. Organized by C-Change supporter and Princeton alum Tom Leyden, this panel discussion encouraged students to devote their talents to solving our climate challenges, with a particular emphasis on energy. Molly’s presentation focused on community-level examples of energy policy in action and the importance of looking at climate change as an economic issue rather than an environmental one. Kudos, Molly!

Latest “B-Change” Blog: Eat Less Beef

Did you know that decreasing the number of times you eat beef in a week – even by one meal – can help solve climate change? Our latest “B-Change” blog by Karen Dougherty takes a look at why you may want to consider making this shift in your diet. If you missed it, or if you want to share it with friends and family, you can read it here.

C-Change Athens Making Community Strides

The C-Change Athens team, from top left: Ellie Pennybacker, Lili Outz, Nancy Stangle, and Ramsey Nix. From bottom left: Sally Coenen, Helen Kuykendall, and Valerie Aldridge

C-Change affiliates are learning and advocating in Georgia! Several affiliates addressed the Athens-Clarke County mayor and commission during its February meeting to advocate for the establishment of a task force to support the county’s 100% Clean and Renewable Energy Plan.

The team is working with the Athens Area Community Foundation to establish a Clean Energy Fund to support projects and initiatives that promote renewable energy, energy efficiency, and climate resilience. In addition, several members participated in “Engaging in the 2025 Georgia Power Integrated Resource Plan” training program offered by Southface and Georgia Interfaith Power & Light. The six training sessions helped them understand the utility’s long-term planning process and how citizens can advocate for increased renewable energy.

Sally Coenen worked with Georgia House Representative Spencer Frye’s staff to introduce a climate-related bill that would encourage renewable energy, regulate energy providers, and fund renewable energy projects. The bill is now in committee for review. Sally was also invited to join a small group of local climate leaders to seek out grant opportunities.

As co-chair of the Sustainability Advisory Committee for the Clarke County School District, Ramsey Nix helped create a plan to help the district implement renewable energy and green infrastructure, minimize waste, and reduce its carbon footprint. Ramsey will present the plan to the Board of Education in April.

Upcoming Events

April 7-8, Asheville, NC:

  • The Ramble Biltmore Forest
  • French Broad River Garden Club (public event)

April 9-10, Charlotte, NC:

  • St. Peter’s Catholic Church
  • Women in Business
  • International Women’s Forum Carolinas

April 17, New York City, NY: New York Junior League (public event)
 
May 15, Philadelphia, PA: Panel discussion at ImpactPHL Total Impact Summit ‘25

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Athens Newsletter – February 2025

Dear Friends,

It has been two years since C-Change Conversations Athens began compiling this digest of local and statewide climate news in Georgia. It has been an exhilarating time. Clean tech has exploded, bringing high-paying jobs and economic growth to our state, bringing us hope. At the same time, we’ve also shared concerning news about how climate change is affecting our state.

We all agree that we need reliable, affordable energy. But our economic future also depends on a stable climate and we need to be clear-eyed about the risks if we want our wonderful Peach State to thrive. As a group of citizens concerned about the economic, health, and national security impacts of climate change, we hope to build consensus across the political spectrum about the urgent need to address it. We welcome your support and would love to hear from you.

We welcome questions and ideas. Please reach out to us!

Sincerely,
The C-Change Conversations Athens Team

News of Concern

Data centers are straining the power grid, and Georgia Power projects they could triple the state’s energy consumption over the next decade. In response, Georgia Power, the state’s largest utility provider, intends to grow its grid by 50% by 2030. That increased capacity will come from more renewable energy and upgrades to aging nuclear units and hydropower dams, but it also keeps two of the country’s largest coal power stations running past their planned retirements and expands methane gas production. Burning coal contributes more pollution than other fossil fuels and it is less efficient. The Public Service Commission will vote on Georgia Power’s Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) on July 15 after months of public hearings. (For more information about how to weigh in, please keep reading below under “Ways to Act.”)

Many clean energy projects in Georgia are on hold after President Trump’s order to freeze federal funding. Among the projects affected are at least $1 billion worth of upgrades to Georgia’s electric grid, EV charging, and battery installations in Athens, and clean energy workforce training in Norcross. The funding remains frozen despite two federal judges’ rulings that it be released. Georgia has been a magnet for clean domestic energy technologies since the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act. Seeking the law’s generous tax credits, manufacturing companies that supply batteries, electric cars, and solar cells have flocked to the state. The future of the law is now unclear.

Climate change is helping to drive up car insurance costs in Georgia. The rates climbed by 21% last year, according to a report by Insurify, in part because of “significant losses from severe weather events.” For example, an estimated 16,800 vehicles in Georgia were damaged during Hurricane Helene.

Ways To Act

You can ask the Georgia Public Service Commission to prioritize investments in clean, renewable energy production, battery storage, and energy efficiency programs during its public hearings about Georgia Power’s 2025 IRP on March 25–28, May 27–30, and June 23–25 (9:30-10:30 a.m. in Room 110, 244 Washington Street, Atlanta). You can also submit public comments through the online portal.

In recent weeks, the Georgia General Assembly passed legislation (SB 34) that would force Georgia Power to charge data centers for the cost of the energy infrastructure they require. In addition, a bipartisan group of legislators has introduced the Georgia Homegrown Solar Act of 2025 (SB 203) that would allow Georgia Power customers to buy a portion of their energy from a nearby solar farm instead of installing solar panels on their own roofs. This could lower energy costs for customers and help Georgia transition to clean energy. Please consider calling your state senator to ask them to support SB 34 and SB 203.

The Okefenokee Swamp is Georgia’s largest carbon sink. Mining Trail Ridge would drain peat beds on the east side of the swamp and release an estimated 86 million metric tons of carbon dioxide. Take action to support House Bill 561 to prevent future mining on Trail Ridge and House Bill 562, a five-year moratorium to prohibit mining permits in the Okefenokee. And remind legislators that 92% of voters support protecting the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge and its wildlife.

Wade Davis, University of British Columbia professor of anthropology and the BC leadership chair in cultures and ecosystems at risk, will give the 2025 Odum Environmental Ethics Lecture as part of UGA’s third annual Humanities Festival. Davis’s talk is based on his 2009 book The Wayfinders: Why Ancient Wisdom Matters in the Modern World. This free lecture will take place on April 2.

The Big Picture: U.S. and Global Climate News

What’s more important? Political fervor or economic reality? Culture war rhetoric or constituents’ wellbeing? We are about to find out.

The new administration is moving at breathtaking speed to bolster fossil fuels, roll back federal policies and departments, and blunt the clean-tech transformation. Fortunately, the transition is happening on such a big scale and on so many different levels – globally, locally, and increasingly individually – that this gumming up of the process cannot stop it. Unfortunately, these reversals in national support will slow down the transition, drive up energy costs, and handicap the United States in the new-energy race.

Let’s cut to the chase: we need an affordable, reliable, and safe energy system. Historically, fossil fuels have been our only choice, and they still provide almost 80% of our energy in the United States. But the new kids on the block (wind, solar, and batteries) are now outcompeting them, providing much cleaner energy that, when coupled together, can be pretty darn reliable and handle increasingly larger parts of the load – all at a much cheaper price. That’s why in 2025, 93% of new power generation in the U.S. is expected from wind, solar, and batteries, while only 7% from natural gas, and none from coal.

While renewables aren’t perfect, their economic advantage is causing a tsunami within the energy sector. The stark reality is that we need this record-breaking growth to continue, in part because renewables are so much quicker to bring online than new natural gas or nuclear that they can more immediately meet the burgeoning power demand for AI and electrification. Other forms of clean technologies, like new nuclear and long-term storage, hold great promise – and need policy support as well. Tellingly, our economic nemesis, China, continues to provide aggressive policy support and investment to dominate these new technologies, spending more than the U.S., UK, and EU combined last year.

Another economic reality? The clean-tech transition has reshored manufacturing jobs and created investment opportunities across the United States, attracting $1 trillion in investment. Importantly from a political perspective, 60% of projects and 85% of dollars are in conservative districts. 

In the short run, the administration’s moves may score with the political base. But in the long run, they cause economic pain for all of us – squelching job growth, driving up energy costs, hampering reliability as demand is soaring, and exposing all of us to higher costs from climate impacts. Political fervor or economic reality? The winner of this race sets the pace for our future.

Notable Quote

“As Republicans, we should take a thoughtful approach and seek to refine and improve the IRA’s energy provisions in a way that promotes market certainty and continues to incentivize a comprehensive energy strategy. As a surgeon I would say, use a scalpel, not a sledgehammer.”

– Congresswoman (IA) Mariannette Miller-Meeks, Conservative Climate Caucus chair

News of Concern

Local jobs and growth are the most important drivers of any administration’s success, which is why the pushback against clean tech is such a lose-lose scenario. Red states – including Georgia, North Carolina, Montana, and Nevada – actually have the most to lose from the administration’s federal funding freeze on clean energy. The private investment bonanza and “once-in-a-generation manufacturing boom” promised to workers in these states is in jeopardy. Where is the economic sense in that? 

This energy policy whirlwind has been set against the backdrop of the hottest January on record across the globe – except in the U.S., where a polar vortex is misbehaving and plunged most of the nation into a deep freeze (except Alaska, which experienced record highs). Our heads are spinning – global warming could perversely be causing extreme cold as well as extreme heat, and a growing body of research predicts this pattern could worsen in a warming world.

It’s only going to get worse as it gets warmer. The administration’s proposed cuts to FEMA will mean fewer dollars in aid when weather-related disasters occur – and these disasters tend to happen more in Republican states, which get more relief funding than Democratic states. Again we ask: which is more important – politics or economics?

Saying it isn’t real doesn’t keep you safe. In West Virginia, only 57% of residents believe climate change is happening but experts say the devastating flooding the state experienced in February was made more extreme by warming temperatures, and that it is likely to happen again. On the federal level, the new administration has changed policy to enable roads, bridges, and federal buildings to be built without factoring in the new threats from climate change, putting billions of infrastructure dollars at risk. We can’t make ourselves safer unless we accept the realities and plan for them.

What do we gain through the scuttling of offshore wind projects, when costs have come down so fast and job opportunities have supported so many people in (again) primarily Republican districts? What gains will balance out the $1 billion that taxpayers will lose from the shut down of EV chargers on federal property?


One last note before moving on to more hopeful news: we are worried about chocolate in our warming world. Last year, 71% of cocoa-growing regions in West Africa were threatened as they experienced six extra weeks of extreme heat (above 89.6°F). Can you imagine Valentine’s month without chocolate? Heartbreaking.

News of Hope

Fortunately, while the administration pulls back on the reins of climate action, the rest of the world is spurring it on. Leaders of almost every country are pushing forward on climate goals. Leaders of most faiths are rallying as “good stewards of the Earth.” Philanthropies are pledging continued support for climate action. And states – even conservative ones – are staying the course toward net-zero. Because they can all see the economic pain of failure and the gain of successfully transitioning to a lower-carbon economy. 

Those gains are spurring global investment in our low-carbon energy transition – to the tune of more than $2 trillion for the first time last year. Even the Middle East is transitioning as major solar projects are on track to make renewables 30% of total capacity in five years in seven countries. There’s simply no denying – even by oil-rich countries like the UAE and Saudi Arabia – that renewable energy makes financial sense.

Back home, simpler transitions – how we heat and cool our homes, for example – are gaining traction. Heat pump sales are soaring as we realize that turning to cleaner energy doesn’t have to mean sacrificing comfort or convenience. Heat pumps are simply more efficient and less polluting than fossil fuel furnaces, so they just make more sense.

Energy innovation continually astounds us, and here’s one project that caught our fancy. JetWind Power is using windmills to harness the air turbulence created by jets as they land and take off and using it to power nearby car chargers. These are the ideas that bring us hope when times feel tough. If we think it, we can do it – and we’re truly thankful for all of the minds that are pushing the boundaries to create climate solutions. 

Notable Graphic

Whether you tune in for the game, the commercials, or the munchies, the Super Bowl is a big event in the United States – and climate change is becoming a player. This graphic shows how much warmer Super Bowl Sunday has become since 1970. And in fact, all 30 NFL cities are seeing two weeks more of extremely hot days, which imperils the health of the players as well as our joy in the game.

Notable Video

If you were watching the Super Bowl, you might have caught this compelling ad about the importance of climate action. Created by Science Moms, a nonpartisan group of mothers who are also climate scientists, the commercial is a touching plea for all to recognize how climate change will impact our children’s health and future. We were moved and thrilled to see a climate change message on such a national platform.

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Staying Healthy in a Climate-Changed World


The changing climate is impacting our health.
How can we stay well?

Join C-Change Conversations and renowned climate and health expert

Dr. Jay Lemery, M.D.

for an in-depth discussion about the challenges that lie ahead, how the medical community is preparing,
and what you can do to protect yourself and you family from the risks.

Thursday, April 24, 6-8:30
Tapas and bar provided

Stuart Country Day School
1200 Stuart Road, Princeton, NJ

PURCHASE TICKETS BY APRIL 17 HERE

Dr. Lemery is the Climate & Health Foundation Endowed Chair in Climate Medicine and Professor of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.

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Climate Change is Not a Liberal Issue.

Augusta Free Press Interviews expert Kathleen Biggins.

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